Copyright The Student Room 2023 all rights reserved. Why does H2Se have a higher boiling point than H2S? Hydrogen sulfide occurs naturally in crude petroleum, natural gas, volcanic gases, and hot springs. These bonds require a lot of energy before they will break. H2S molecules are involved in weaker hydrogen bonding than H2O molecules. -86.31F (-65.73C) See more about atmospheric pressure, and STP - Standard Temperature and Pressure & NTP - Normal Temperature and Pressure, as well as Thermophysical properties of: Acetone, Acetylene, Air, Ammonia, Argon, Benzene, Butane, Carbon dioxide, Carbon monoxide, Ethane, Ethanol, Ethylene, Helium, Hydrogen, Methane, Methanol, Nitrogen, Oxygen, Pentane, Propane, Toluene, Water and Heavy water, D2O. Explain your reasoning a) H2S vs H2Se b) CH3Cl vs CH3F c) CO2 vs NO2 d) H2S vs H2O e) HF vs HCl f) NH3 vs BF3; Question:) From the following pairs of compounds, determine which one has the highest boiling point. For a given pressure, different liquids will boil at different temperatures. [5] Exposure at high concentrations, even for less than a minute, causes the gas to attack the eyes and mucous membranes; this causes cold-like symptoms for at least a few days afterwards. 19, page 308, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, http://www.epa.gov/ttnatw01/hlthef/selenium.html, "CDC - Immediately Dangerous to Life or Health Concentrations (IDLH): Hydrogen selenide (as Se) - NIOSH Publications and Products", https://www.cdc.gov/niosh/docs/81-123/pdfs/0336.pdf, https://www.osha.gov/dts/chemicalsampling/data/CH_246700.html, WebElements page on compound's properties, CDC - NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hydrogen_selenide&oldid=1133328984, This page was last edited on 13 January 2023, at 07:04. e) Water has a higher viscosity compared to H2S. Patterns of problems. Which of the following has highest boiling point? the strong hydrogen bonding of water gives it a higher "effective" Clearly, the dominant intermolecular force is hydrogen bonding, which is expressed most strongly in "water". 212F (100C) Is H2Te stronger than H2Se? The. Hard Solution Verified by Toppr Because of decrease in bond dissociation enthalpy, acidity of hydrides increases down the group. The gas acts as an irritant at concentrations higher than 0.3 ppm, which is the main warning sign of exposure; below 1 ppm, this is "insufficient to prevent exposure", while at 1.5 ppm the irritation is "intolerable". H2S molecules are involved in weaker hydrogen bonding than H2O molecules. JavaScript is disabled. Which is correct poinsettia or poinsettia? Top Steph Du 1H In binary acids such as H2S and H2Se, the HSe bonds is longer than the HS bonds as Se is larger than S. The HSe bond is therefore weaker than the HS bond and H2Se is thus a stronger acid than H2S. Which has the highest boiling point H2O H2S or H2Se? As for these conflicting explanations, stronger bonds make boiling point greater and conversely, pH higher (less acidic). If true enter 1 else 0. Since S, Se, Te are in the same group of the periodic table - so they have the same type of forces/bonding. Because of this, comparatively weak intermolecular forces exist for H2S and the melting and boiling points are much lower than they are in water. Liquids have much higher densities in comparison to gases. 10 Why does water have a higher boiling point than hydrogen selenide? What are some examples of how providers can receive incentives? > H2S < H2Se < H2Te < H2O Thi O This is the correct boiling point order. Water has a higher boiling point than hydrogen selenide, because the strong hydrogen bonding of water gives it a higher effective molecular weight than hydrogen selenide, the unit that must be vaporized on boiling consisting on average of several water molecules rather than only one. H2Se has the higher boiling point because it has a larger mass and more electrons. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. , Using Standard Molar Entropies), Gibbs Free Energy Concepts and Calculations, Environment, Fossil Fuels, Alternative Fuels, Biological Examples (*DNA Structural Transitions, etc. What I dont understant is that H2S has the strongest dipole dipole interaction and since dipole-dipole interaction is stronger than dispersion force, H2S really should have higher boiling point than H2Se but why is it the opposite? Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Thus, H2S has a higher boiling point than HCl. It does not store any personal data. Boiling point of H2S is about -76 deg. 5 Why does H2S has lower boiling point than H2Se? Hydrogen sulfide is a gas at standard conditions. This essentially means H2Se is a bigger molecule than H2S meaning the Van Der Waal forces (London forces) on H2Se is stronger than on H2S which means it takes more energy to break the intermolecular forces for H2Se than H2S- this leads to H2S having the lower boiling point. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. It is the most toxic selenium compound[3] with an exposure limit of 0.05 ppm over an 8-hour period. The boiling point of hydrogen compounds of group 16 is into the order of H2O > H2S . The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". Why is H2Se have a higher boiling point than H2S? These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. The exception of water is due to intermolecular hydrogen bonding among the water molecules. Q. Amongst H2O,H2S,H2Se and H2Te, the 1one with the highest boiling point is. Should fat shaming be allowed to an extent? Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Arrange these compounds in order of increasing boiling point H2S, H2Se, H2O (a) H2O < H2Se < H2S (b) H2Se < H2S < H2O (c) H2Se < H2O < H2S (d) H2S < H2Se < H2O (e) H2O < H2S < H2Se, Which of the following would be expected to form a homogenous solution? H2O < H2S < H2Se < H2Te Therefore, the boiling point of H2O is expected to be the lowest. On the other hand, H2Se and H2Te contain hydrogens that are not attached to electronegative elements, so they cannot undergo hydrogen bonding, and they possess boiling points that are significantly lower than water. For example, water boils at 100 C (212 F) at sea level, but at 93.4 C (200.1 F) at 1,905 metres (6,250 ft) altitude. Why does H2S has lower boiling point than H2Se? H2Te has the highest molecular weight and thus it has the highest boiling point from H2S and H2Se. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The increase in boiling point happens because the molecules are getting larger with more electrons, and so van der Waals dispersion forces become greater. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. Then figure out what the total cost of the trip would be.? This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. AddThis use cookies for handling links to social media. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. That means H2O is supposed to have a lower boiling point then H2S, but the opposite can be observed and thus be explained by the formation of strong hydrogen bonds. 0 votes. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". So the actual trend here is H2S
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