m1 garand reloading data

The M1 Garand and its gas system was designed to operate with M1 Ball ammo. Try the following data: 180 gr. m1 grand service rifle load data starting loads maximum loads bullet weight powder dia. 1e9w ic=W8u/l[ruYc_K:mXBx}ge~>}}!4? General George Patton famously called it The greatest battle implement ever devised., Apparently, however, those who call the rifle the Garand usually mispronounce the name, saying guh-ROND. According to people who knew him, including General Julius Hatcher, Garands name actually rhymed with errand, with the accent on the first syllable. Marlin Lever Guns 5.I then shoot 1 round of each load at its own target (round robin ) cycling through the loads for 8 rounds each. The heaviest bullet weight that can be utilized in the M1 Garand is Sierra's 180 gr. Accurates #2 manual has a whole section covering Garand & AR specifics. These dies also feature a precision micrometer seating stem, which allowed me to achieve a consistent 3.325 overall length without any fussing around. Other than that, the gas cylinder is still nice and tight, ensuring that the front sight doesnt have any wiggle, and the clicks on the knobs are still as sharp as they were in 1956. With a minimal instruction period all did well with the World War II battle rifle. Wolfe Publishing Company | 2180 Gulfstream Suite A | Prescott, AZ 86301. Email Hornady and request the Garand specific info. M1 GARAND SERVICE RIFLE LOAD DATA Starting Loads Maximum Loads BULLET WEIGHT POWDER DIA. 1 0 obj This M1 Ball ammunition was designed for long-range machine-gun barrages, then a common military tactic, but by the time the Garand rifle appeared, the .50 BMG had taken over the long-range role, and .30-06 machine guns were primarily used at closer range. Pw(&8#P7PqHpZQd-k]F8m295).smy]S:`:\3Xi?= OEX!~$HtAAjV$o rr OII`,z!nS$`N\PyL$>izmHm:IHN^Gz" MrefgM"*'b'Ezj^zEH)EX%>)cmsh9,Gu=d2PLn4j%-ZyFuBFaV I?K}RRc\8h,%fR;XzT@B1{6bV7! ZREB@19V%a.M;D6ljFz+2:#/?7w&w9!U$. Note: COL should be set per bullet manufacturer's loading manual recommendation, not to exceed 3.340". For these reasons, I selected 45.20 grains as my final test load. Those powders have given The bullet weighed 151.0 grains, within the specifications listed in Hatchers Notebook. Load up and get shooting. Substitute 180 grain Spitzer Flat-based or Boat-tail bullets (i.e., Speer, Sierra or Hornady) in the 180 grain "600 yard" Match load info referenced above. A cartridge that is too far forward will tie up the gun. We were blessed with 60-degree weather and only a five MPH wind, and at my back at that. OAL START CHG START FPS START PRESS. . R UDo6n/L0_L#Mgf)6hP Kcx^*-N8*k55d;yO? There is more to the equation than the bullet! This is important for semi-automatic firearms, as their magazines greatly limit how close you can get. The first range test, however, was made with 1969 military ammunition, both to check point of impact with the M1s sights and obtain some idea of accuracy and velocity. [], "Special" Base Pin for the Paradox Slug Mold. If you enjoy the forum please consider supporting it by signing up for aNES Membership The benefits pay for the membership many times over. In addition to the company's new scale, I opted for its new dies that also carry the MatchMaster moniker. EC and DiM both suggested 2 great books. First, lets look at cartridge cases. There were no failures to feed and no M1 thumb. While we used a good supply of Winchester ammunition, we also used reliable handloads. Varget proved to be the most accurate powder with Winchester 150-grain Power- Points provided by Tom Booker, the rifles owner. It is to be avoided. I will be getting into reloading for my Garand and 5.56 I cant really find anything local that has some Garand specific loads? Not many bullet makers offer 172-grain .30-caliber bullets anymore, and while some published data includes heavier bullets, many Garand shooters advise against using anything heavier than 172 grains due to possible op-rod damage. All loading data is for rifles know to be in good operating condition. get a reloading book. There are several options available for receiving notifications of new posts to include via email, push notifications, Facebook, Twitter, Reddit, Discord, and more. It is worth noting that the young men felt that in certain situations, the Garand would perform well even on todays battlefield. The starting load is 44.7gr using a COAL of 3.210" under their 155gr A-MAX and they list the top end as being 55.6gr. M1 Garand Clips $3.99 at Brownells.com. Necks were also right on the money, as we measured a perfect .014 thickness all around on nearly every case in that sample. nos bt 150 varget .308" 3.250" 47.0 2808 42600 cup 47.8 2842 44100 cup 150 gr. [_ yj1 "e8!e#sg_/)\Mu}[9aZ%E aKmJg96uIky%IENjyg~:Zb;TL`>?v_X97-?$Im8lo'=w@xw48SZIb6s(8kv6Ym LjY=&o)'=A; VUa dc*51e~+,~hmnZiw7:/wx a-QcgY{H6m=EmO'0aY}GagoMi As we weighed a sample of 20 cases, we recorded no more than a 1.1-grain extreme spread with our lightest case weighing 187.8 and our heaviest only 188.9. You are using an out of date browser. This was with the Beretta rifle. Similarly, the maximum weight of the 150-grain bullet was 152 grains but could be as light as 149 grains. NOTE: The groups were fired in three-shot groups at 100 yards. The same caution applies to reloading for the M1 Garand. Never ever load a cartridge in the chamber and then allow the bolt to fly forward! Using standard CCI primers For 8 rounds per group: 46.5 Gr averaged 2546 FPS, SD 42.6 (ouch) 47.5 Gr averaged 2579 FPS, SD 38.0 Consequently, many handloaders did find the finest accuracy with lower-than-maximum charges while many of todays powders shoot best when loaded right up there. But loading the .30-06 for a bolt action rifle, and loading for a semi-automatic rifle such as the M1 Garand, are two different skills requiring different approaches. Don't Lose Hornady Handbook of Cartridge Reloading 9th edition. This allows me to create a more repeatable sight picture, reducing the possibility of this type of shooter error. Its magazine can be topped off; however . Producing good accuracy with the rifle means carefully crafted handloads. You cannot produce loads that lap at the heels of the .300 Magnum as you may with a bolt action rifle. <> Hornady Ballistics Tables are available at. Individual shooters often logged several kills with one clip including one brilliant and well documented incident in which an officer armed with a Garand, scouting at Normandy, took out eight Germans with eight shots. The M1 Garand was the first semi-auto rifle issued to American military personnel. After repeatedly testing all the handloads at 50 yards, I shot the most accurate loads with both bullets at 100 yards, confirming the results. WxM wpX[&nbO1;7{;7wqf]RK/o[x i'i=&fP,:\y~l->6V_}nzm~;M?e__]4%|$m{Drq]]*8N jr!:6%U[Moc}p}yp]w8+v^ma?CcWn}'ltb^}.~n(EhEE0P#} mmgY.+}ra8'9`oL|x(t{Tr.3x. The maximum bullet weight of M1 ammunition was a maximum of 174.5 grains but could be as much as 3 grains lighter. For more than two centuries, Westley Richards has produced some of the worlds finest firearms, each wearing a timeless and classic look with bespoke flourishes. ZKD~r^u wjh5`^Cqs"NZn'Uw:3"}}vI? This page is an attempt at providing brass, and not just .30-06 but 7.62x51 NATO cases used in .308 and .358 Winchester rifles, but in this instance the Federal brass turned out to be heavier than Tom Bookers 200-grain military cases, averaging 207 grains. This is simply the reality of loading with a self-loading rifle. My results were good to excellent considering the age of the rifle and the semi automatic action. M1 GARAND SERVICE RIFLE LOAD DATA. Thank you guys, I was looking for a book locally the few I came across where not very specific to Garand loads. M1 Garands weighed at least 10 pounds with a sling and an eight-round clip. Barnes X Bullet 150-grain Moly Coat 3.285 OAL, Nosler Partition 168-grain Hollow Point Boattail 3.295 OAL, 1.4 inches (This a super hunting load and a great surprise in the Garand. The Hornady book has M1 Garand-specific load data. Many reloading sources have load data specifically for the M1 Garand rifle. If hot loads or some newer commercial ammunition is used, it can damage the operating rod. During the M1s initial development it was chambered in .276 Pedersen, a smaller, lower-pressure round with a .284-inch diameter bullet designed for use in semiautomatic rifles and light machine guns. In fact, it has seen rigorous service at Renaissance Firearms Instruction in our Historic Military Firearms Shoot. Which brass was best in the long run? Along with the rifle, he provided a bag of Winchester 150-grain Power-Point bullets he had purchased off an Internet site for hunting handloads, and some 150-grain MK 4z military ammunition loaded by the U.S. military for British Commonwealth countries that continued to use the .30-06 long after the Lend-Lease program of World War II. The brass used was new Federal, already primed with Federal 210s, purchased in a really good Internet deal a couple years ago. http://web.archive.org/web/200006200rpo/M1load.htm, http://forums.thecmp.org/forumdisplay.php?f=94, Send a private message to Ballbags (Again). You can get a can for about $150.00, much less than your repair bill may be, and this is the powder for a Garand. (As I deliver this feature, there is no shortage! This Load Data taken from the Hornady Handbook of Cartridge Reloading 9th edition. Download in .jpg format for printing or use a PDF of M1 Fill-able Data sheet: This datasheet is intended for all levels of collectors, from novice to advanced, and can be used to record personal inventory of weapons. As for the most accurate load tested, the single most accurate factory load is the Black Hills Gold load using the 150-grain Nosler Partition bullets. As an example, the Garand feeds JSP loads more reliably than the Krag rifle, which I have also loaded extensively for. Chamber Test We primed these cases with CCI BR2 benchrest primers, because I have always found these to be the most consistent and reliable in anything that I have ever loaded. Over the years I had heard IMR-4895 was specifically developed by DuPont for the M1 rifle, but I also heard the M1 was designed around IMR-4895. I began by ordering a set of small base dies fromRBCS. This may sound heavy to shooters used to modern bolt-action trigger pulls of 3 pounds or less, but is very controllable on a rifle weighing almost exactly 10 pounds with an eight-round ammunition clip. This M1 Garand is no stranger to the range. Look up loading for the Garand, M1-a on the net. It is easier once you realize that you abandon accuracy tricks such as seating the bullet just in the leade, and experimentation with very light and very heavy loads. That being said, I decided to stay away from the 41.00 loading, even though it produced terrific accuracy and mild recoil. As charge weight and ambient temperature increased, so did barrel temp. endobj Groups with a rifle such as this were as expected2 to 4 inches average. I also used a few loads incorporating the Barnes X bullet. Powders burning slower may create excess pressure in the Garand. I erred on the side of caution. There are those who recommend we used only once-fired military brass. I was pleased to find out that the manual had specific Garand Data. Once the well-worn domestic brass and foreign produced brass were weeded out, the Garand began to deliver good results. After three range sessions with handloads, Varget provided the finest accuracy with 150-grain bullets, and VV-N150 provided the best groups with 168s. c|:wyf@CLy+uD1 DTcjN8vS5I3t+|XT^F\r[6 We simply must accept that best. About halfway through, I hit my second node at around 45.0 grains. Is your hand worth the 30$ you will spend buying a book? .30-06 M1 Garand (Using 168 GR Hornady Bullets) reloading data with 45 loads. Improper technique results in the thumb running forward into the chamber. After waiting the standard two minutes with the rifle pointed downrange, I manually ejected the cartridge then pocketed it for break-down back in my loading room. You cannot work up 110-grain high-velocity varmint loads, and you cannot work up 220-grain bullet heavyweight loads. Contact Form 7 or GravityForms plugin is required! yT;F}{mNjom#Jgk;W6f;E^`M]| N& ,q0Mm|}]/ww,f_Cx n*c+~_&XqNdtXahHD''c- E4Jw_}}?!Xl7f^T1]',J>Ld On top of that, I had on hand 100 once-fired PMC cartridge cases, but they did not prove suitable for multiple loadings. The rifle is a long-stroke gas-piston-operated firearm, similar to the AK-47. The bullets never moved during recoil, and I often checked the last bullet in the clip to be certain that my crimp was adequate. He was born in 1921 and later served as a navy corpsman in Japan and Korea. I also enjoy collecting historic firearms and recently started reloading ammunition. In 1932 General Douglas MacArthur quashed the .276 because zillions of .30-06 service rounds already existed. Gun: Springfield Armory M1 Garand; barrel length: 24 inches; case: Hornady; primer: Winchester Large Rifle; bullet diameter: .308"; bullets: 150 GR Hornady FMJ-BT; COAL: 3.185" or 155 GR Hornady A-Max; COAL: 3.240"; maximum COAL: 3.340"; (Note: 155 GR bullets can be used for all 150 GR data listed. The goal was to find the sweet spot for powder performance with good accuracy and reliable function. For powder, I decided to branch out and give VihtaVuori N150 a try. Another load target was accuracy at 100 yards. Sadly, when you talk to some folks who reload for this old warhorse, they still opt for those same bulk bullets and surplus powder today! IMHO though, that's a pretty powerful charge to use for a 150gr bullet using IMR4064. The rifle itself functioned perfectly except for the very first round, a misfire. ammunition. Primers I was using a 150gr FMJ and Varget. I've always been told to reduce loads for commercial brass by 1.5 grains when using military brass (supposedly less volume) but weighing the brass shows little difference in weight, so I don't think the capacity is really any different. Overall, the loads with Berger 168-grain VLDs were more consistently accurate than 150-grain loads. It turned out to contain 53.2 grains of a powder that, not surprisingly, looked exactly like my supply of twenty-first-century IMR-4895. Luckily, I had only fired a few rounds, which had not damaged Toms rifle. For bullets, we decided to give the new Berger Hybrid Target 168-gr. The operating rod and gas tube could be damaged by excess pressure. The bolt is attached to the receiver via two locking lugs, which rotate, unlock, and initiate the ejection of the spent cartridge and the reloading cycle when the rifle is discharged. COL = 3.240 to 3.330". TheRock Chuckerpress gives sufficient leverage to allow rapid and sure full-length resizing. Here's the inside story of what they found and how they're rebuilding an industry giant. Todays H-4895 is a different powder, one of the Australian-made Extreme line offered by Hodgdon. These included the Hornady 150-grain JSP, Sierra Palma 155-grain, a match grade bullet, and theNosler 168-grain BTHP. It's a bit of over kill but I load 16 rounds of each. 4 0 obj The 30-06 Springfield brass is among the company's newest offerings, and we found it far more consistent right out of the bag than we could ever hope for with military surplus brass. All Loads To Be Used At Your Own Risk, Hornady Handbook of Cartridge Reloading 9th edition. To load the Garand, first lock the bolt to the rear. Trail Boss Reduced Rifle Load. Be certain the cartridges are staggered in the clip and that the cartridge case head is pressed fully to the rear. More importantly, everything it makes has the performance to match. Press the clip into the rifle and the clip will lock firmly in place. Temps Mastering such a rifle demands economical ammunition. Handloading the Garand takes little more skill than loading for any other centerfire rifle, once you get started with the proper technique. Its short grain flowed very easily through the MatchMaster dispenser and resulted in nearly zero overthrows. My top-quality clips came from Amherst Depot. Here, the gases meet a long-stroke piston attached to the operating rod, which is pushed rearward by the force of this high-pressure gas. I understood two things after beginning the load process. Loading for semi-automatic rifles is always a delicate dance, as you want your bullet in tight enough that it stays put during cycling and recoil but you want an effortless release for best accuracy. This brings up another point: The classic advice of using only powders in the IMR-4895 burn-rate range does not take into consideration changes in powders since the 1930s. Of course, it wouldn't make sense to leave the other 13 loads in the box, so I proceeded as originally planned. This is well within the results to be had with other wartime Garands and overall good results. I made a few mesurements inside the camber using Hornady OAL gauge, and I got 2.805, thats where the lands starts. IMR 4064 -> 48.1 grains (This is about 1/4 of the range above the starting load). How about a finger? Powders include Accurate, Vihtavuori, Hodgdon, Winchester, IMR, Alliant M1 Garand Clip Pouches $26.99 at Brownells.com. You can also sub in the 125 Speer TnT. This load can be a few tenths either way and still produce exceptional results. Copyright 2023 KVAR. Expanding gases from a fired cartridge are diverted into the gas cylinder. While not becoming distracted by the graceful Steyr, and its set trigger and excellent sights, results were excellent with a couple of the loads using the Nosler 168-grain bullets producing brilliant sub MOA groups. Mind you, that an overthrow with this dispenser is only 0.02 of a grain-or essentially 2 kernels of powder. brass. I also used the classic original and dependable IMR line of powders. Some brass will last three or four loadings, others a few more. All that was required was a quick run through the sizing die and a light chamfer and deburr of the case mouths. The powder was so versatile and affordable many handloaders used it for all their rifle loads. Friend Kevin Thomas got wind of the VV-N150 news and sent an e-mail saying we needed to discuss VV-N150 in the Garand. These are accurate loads and I can shoot. All the 150-grain loads ended up between about 2,650 and 2,750 fps, and the 168-grain loads ranged from 2,500 to 2,600 fps. My personal rifle is not a wartime rifle, but a rebuild comprised primarily of Beretta parts. Cartridges With the RCBS small-base dies in use, there were no chambering problems. If you're squeamish or new to reloading, use Winchester Large Rifle) 47.0 grains IMR 4064 Sierra 175 grain MatchKing Overall length 3.340 inches This load, in my M1, duplicates almost perfectly the M72 match load specification with a very low standard deviation. This group was fired at 100 yards after working up the load at 50 yards. Decades of experience with handguns and holsters have given the author some excellent insights into the most popular designs. The following 30-06 Springfield and 308 Winchester (7.62 x 51 NATO) cartridge loading data is suggested for M1 Garand and M1A (M-14) rifles known to be in good operating condition. Loading and Shooting the M1 Garand The M1 Garand rifle is a .30 caliber, gas-operated, 8 shot clip-fed, semi-automatic rifle. Just the same, there is room for experimentation within acceptable parameters and bullet and powder choices are abundant. This Mossberg 26B bolt-action rifle in .22 caliber belonged to my dad, Robert Elmo Babington. Powder selection is critical. Today, Lake City match ammo is treasured for what it is, and this expedient is less common. It also is going to be on the slower side of the velocity scale, and I plan on reaching out to at least 800 yards with it. Sure enough, several powder dispensers on the market now have Bluetooth connectivity to help streamline the process. Instead he recommended either VV-N135 or VV-N140, and since he had recently sent me a batch of the latest Vihtavuori rifle powders all temperature-resistant, with a decoppering agent I decided to cease and desist with VV-N150 and switch to VV-N140. Other than that, we didn't venture too far outside typical reloading gear.The components that were available to use also depicted decades of product development. They can be used as basic load data in most modern military rifles of 7mm or larger, with a standard weight cast bullet for the caliber, such as 140-170 grains in the 7x57, 150-180 grains in the .30 calibers, and 150-190 grains in the 8mm. While quite a piece of history, we do not set and admire the finish but rather use the rifle often. IMR-4064 worked pretty well, but the definite overall best powder with 150s was Varget. M1 Garands have been used for casual and competitive target shooting ever since they came home on the shoulders of GIs in the 1940s. One goal was to produce a reliable load for firing three or four rounds quickly at distant targets. I cradled my Garand in a Caldwell Rock BR Competition front shooting rest and supported the rear with a Champion Wedge bag.After confirming my zero, I fired groups with each powder charge. I would not wish to seat a Match Grade 168-grain bullet over a powder charge intended for 150-grain bullets. Thanks for watching. These dies size the cartridge case to a minimum tolerance.
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