potato farming profit per acre

Plant each piece of potato but make sure- cut side down with the eyes pointing up, every 12-15 inches with the row spaced three feet. They may increase the levels of fullness hormones, such as cholecystokinin (CCK). The northeastern states combine for around 100,000 acres each year; Pennsylvania potatoes supply both the processing (primarily for potato chips) and fresh (or table-stock) markets. Total revenues for an acre of sweet potatoes with an average yield of 20 bags will amount to between Ksh.20,000 and Ksh.30,000 per acre. Is farming potatoes profitable? You can start this business for making good amount of profits. 800,000 Cost of production is about Ksh. The average yield of potato in India is about 20 to 30 ton per hectare. . window.onscroll = function () {
adElem.style.opacity = '1'; What crop is most profitable per acre? These are the crops that are grown from the month of June to October (rainy season). 25,400 pounds of potatoes, or 11,000 pounds of iceberg lettuce. Hunter, and S. H. Belyea. Irrigation for Fruit and Vegetable Production. Corn, soybeans bounce back after Tuesdays severe slump, Calf prices strengthen, cattle herd shrinking. Some of the newer insecticides are applied in the furrow at planting. After removing leaves from the farm field, potatoes on top soil is collected. The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. It took several irl hours. Which can also be a very good business idea. These handling practices require an inspection from a designated third party and there are fees associated with the inspection. 1 lakh. }()). The crops grown in rabi season require cold climate with dry conditions for their best growth and good yield. It is also used for several industrial purposes for production of starch. For more on agricultural business insurance, see Agricultural Business Insurance. Commercial potato cultivation can be a very good business idea for the educated unemployed people. CSAs (community-supported agriculture) may be another option. If individual coverage is not available for what you grow, you may be able to use the AGR/AGR-Lite program to insure the revenue of your entire farm operation. University Park: Penn State Extension, 2012. I will endeavor to put into practice your advice. The plants generally require cool climate for growing. When it comes to most number of crops grown in India, after wheat and lentils it holds third position. Despite this, production levels remain very low. Maximum and minimum temperature 30 degree C to 32 degree C and 18 degree to 20 degree C, respectively. Director, Penn State Fruit Research and Extension Center. Commercial potato farming is not a new business idea. Dispose or burn the foliage for controlling this disease. 2,07,000 - Rs. But potential is a point of emphasis, says Kerns, because of the amount of money that goes into a potato crop. Farm. Small potatoes can be harvested 2-3 weeks after the plants have finished flowering. For commercial production, apply Metribuzin 70WP@200gm per acre or Alachlor@2 ltr per Acre before sprouts emergence. How much money can farming make you? The 1,500 acre farm has 50 acres (10 owned acres and 40 rented acres) consisting of roads, irrigation systems, farmstead, and unused or unusable land. Costs and returns are often difficult to estimate in budget preparation because they are numerous and variable. Leave your opinion or ask your question below. The best method to determine lime and fertilizer requirements is by soil testing. The reward from investing in a potato crop can be large, provided everything falls into place. The potato varieties are generally categorized into some groups based on their common characteristics such as purples, yellows, whites and reds. After planting, potato plants require additional caring for better growth and maximum yield. Potatoes can be grown in almost every places around the world. October to March is the best season for these crops but it is not fix, this may change for different regions in the world and it depends on their local climatic conditions. Potatoes are delicious, versatile and easy to add to your diet. Potatoes are typically followed by winter wheat for two years and alfalfa for four. Some popular potato varieties for commercial cultivation are Katahdin, Kennebec, Elba, Irish Cobbler, Norland, Mountain Rose, Viking, Blue, Red Pontiac and Chieftan. Mulching is very helpful for retaining moisture in the soil and also for controlling weeds from the soil. Planting Method: Use tractor operated semi-automatic or automatic planter for sowing. Kerns says that in the area of eastern Oregon where his family farms, growers can generally get $2,200 to $2,700 per acre for their spuds, but they can also put up to $2,000 per acre into the crop. The fertility value of a legume crop grown the previous season should also be considered. If hilling is delayed, be careful to minimize root damage caused by tillage. In an IPM protocol the sole difference between an organic grower and a so-called conventional grower is their selection of pesticides and fertilizers. Using certified disease-resistant seed potatoes can also help for preventing this disease. 25,000 to 35,000 pounds Each acre of potatoes can yield from 25,000 to 35,000 pounds of potatoes per acre. In case of light soil apply half dose of nitrogen and full dose of P and K at time of sowing and remaining half should be apply as top dressing in two time in equal splits at time of earthing up operation. Manage Settings The thin, red wire worms also attack the potato underground. The average profit for a one-hectare plot of potatoes was 1,039,702 MZN (16,272 USD), using . Here we are shortly describing about the caring process for potato farming. Subscribe to receive top agriculture news, Be informed daily with these free e-newsletters. Plants to grow on your one-acre farm. According to the experts furrow irrigation method not wastes water, but a flood of water becomes hindrance for the crop to absorb nutrients. First of all, you have to select a very good location for starting potato farming business. Equipment: tractor (50 to 75 hp); boom sprayer; potato harvester, Equipment: tractor (50 to 75 hp); boom sprayer; plastic mulch layer; mulch lifter; irrigation system; rotary mower, Agricultural Economics, Sociology, and Education. It takes much longer to prepare and harvest a potato field than other crops (although I think sugarcane might be worse). While the prices of potatoes used for making chips in the processing units in Gujarat fetched between Rs 9.5-Rs 12.5 per kg, the fresh potatoes in Agra fetched between Rs 5.5-Rs 11 per kg between the years 2015 and 2019. In 2016, I was introduced to a farmer in his mid-50's who's built a considerable portoflio of now debt-free farmland. 2 lakhs at an interest rate of 7% per annum for the construction of an acre greenhouse. The crop is ready for harvesting when majority of the leaves turn yellow-brown and fall on ground. Kime, L. F., J. Spread the manure over the garden before folding it into the top six to eight inches of soil with a plow, rotary tiller hoe or shovel. Manures are best added to the soil in the fall before planting to allow the soil microbes time to their magic breaking it down into usable nutrients. Sprout development// Sowing potato slices//Vegetable growth// Tuber initiation// Tuber bulking// Maturation. But the plants can not be grown under waterlogged soil. By the early 1600s potatoes became the staple food of the Irish, with the majority of the people depending on them for their existence. When you are done, you can print the budget using the green Print Form button at the bottom of the form. Potato farming is very easy and simple. These programs set standards for worker hygiene, use of manure, and water supply quality. You can easily purchase seed potatoes from the market for starting your potato farming business. People usually dip the potato in a tub which is filled by cow urine, so they don't need any antifungal spray. For early season crop in India, complete sowing from 25th September to 10th October, Sowing should be done in first week of October to third week of October, for medium duration crop. Conditions are pretty ideal for potatoes, in part because of our cool nights, he says. Dehaulming means cutting of foliage close to ground at fix timing or date. adElem.style.top = ''; Generally one acre farms gives around hundred to one hundred twenty five quintalsof potato yield to the farmers, by ridge plantation method. Today, the United States produces more than 420 million hundredweight (cwt) of potatoes annually on around 1.1 million acres with an approximate value of $3.5-4.0 billion. Farmers are harvesting between 24,500 and 61,000 pounds of potato per acre (State average). You can start planting 1-2 weeks after last spring frost, if you live in the northern areas. During the same period the State of Maine produced an average of 210.9 bushels per acre, or 112.6 per cent more than the average of the entire United States. Copyright 2023. When we talks about Uttarakhand then it becomes more easier due to the weather compatibility with the particular crop. You can expect future profits in your farming activities. Today, the United States produces more than 420 million hundredweight (cwt) of potatoes annually on around 1.1 million acres with an approximate value of $3.5-4.0 billion. Overall organic production costs averaged $1,074 per acre compared to overall conventional production costs that averaged $928 per acre. how to start mushroom farming | mushroom farming project report, Banana farming profit in India | banana cultivation practices, How to start plant courier service in India, Bee Venom Farming in India (Cost and Profit. We and our partners use cookies to Store and/or access information on a device. Depending upon soil moisture, irrigate the field immediately or 2-3 days after planting. Potatoes grown for the fresh market are marketed in the Northeast from mid-July through late September if not stored and from mid-September until mid-May if held in storage. Here we are trying to describe more about planting, caring and harvesting potatoes. If diameter of tuber ranges from 2.5-3.5 cm, use planting distance of 6015 cm where as if diameter of tuber is of 5-6 cm, use spacing of 6040 cm. Step 5- Once ploughing for sowing is done, cut potato seeds are scattered in the field for sowing. Most expensive potato - La Bonnotte is the most expensive potato that cost 600 us dollar per/kg. 2nd ed. "You can get rewarded for growing potatoes, but there's also a lot of risk out there," he says. Best time for planting potatoes is when the maximum and minimum temperatures are from 30C to 32C and 18C to 20C respectively. The yields run from 200 to 400 bushels, with an average of about 245 bushels per acre. Production of 10 MT will stabilise prices somewhere at Rs 15-16 a kg at the retail level, compared to Rs 20-22 a kg last season. Compendium of Potato Diseases. While preparing the soil, apply as much organic fertilizer as you can. For the best experience on our site, be sure to turn on Javascript in your browser. Finally, the USDA Farm Service Agency has a program called the Non-insured Assistance Program (NAP) that is designed to provide a minimal level of yield risk protection for producers of commercial agricultural products that don't have multi-peril crop insurance coverage. Processors are not likely to contract with small-acreage growers. Tissue-culture sampling should be used to measure plant nutrient needs so excessive fertilizer is not applied. Potato farming project Report - If you will ask me whether potato farming is profitable farming or not then I would say "YES" it is profitable. adElemSticky.style.width = rect.width + 'px';
And then potatoes are collected. Do sorting of tubers and remove cut, injured tubers. CSAs strive to provide the greatest variety over the longest season, and potatoes are a good match for other crops such as winter squash and root crops for fall and winter sales or markets. var adElem = document.getElementById('vi-ad');
1 for a 1 kg tomato. The per acre cost of production is about as follows: The yields run from 200 to 400 bushels, with an average of about 245 bushels per acre. Every acre of cantaloupes needs 75 gallons of Incomes from tomato farming are generated from only one acre of tomatoes, which yields an average of 10 tonnes/acre or 10000 kg/acre. All Rights Reserved 2021 Theme: Prefer by. So, taking additional care of the plants is a must for good growth of the plants and maximum production. "I sell the produce in Marikiti, Kisii and Sirare markets but sometimes the brokers (middlemen) come up to the farm to collect the produce," said Rutto. Plant each piece of potato (cut side down, with the eyes pointing up) every 12-15 inches, with the rows spaced 3 feet apart. It is a very important cash crop. Also included are first of the month potato stocks (December through June) for the 13 potato producing States. The Government of Uttar Pradesh offers several programs . Planting Plant the seeds in your land which is already prepared for potato cultivation. Think of these budgets as an approximation and make appropriate adjustments using the "your estimate" column to reflect your specific production conditions. The diversity of potatoes is just beginning to be realized as more and improved specialty potatoes with different skin, flesh colors, and uses are being grown and marketed. Potatoes usually bring about $1 per hundred or 60 cents a bushel. Potato farming in India is one of the most popular farming due to good benefits in less time. Depending on the variety grown, potatoes are generally harvested from mid-July through October in the northeastern United States. The potatoes are spread on ground after harvesting, and allowed to dry in shade. } Idaho is one of a few places in the world that successfully produces all five classes of wheat. And all these compounds act as antioxidants in the body by neutralizing potential harmful molecules (known as free radicals). Potatoes are well suited for production in a plasticulture system (using plastic mulches, drip irrigation, fertigation, row covers, and even fumigation, if needed). For optimum growth and good production, the plants will require Nitrogen@75 kg per acre in form of Urea@165 kg/acre, Phosphorus@25 kg/acre in form of SSP@155 kg/acre and Potash@25 kg/acre in form of MOP@40 kg/acre.[1]. Even if you read discussions on this topic it is hard to pinpoint what agricultural crop is most . You will need to click on and add your own estimated price and quantity information to all of the green outlined cells to complete your customized budget. . The northeastern states combine for around 100,000 acres each year; Pennsylvania potatoes supply both the processing (primarily for potato chips) and fresh (or table-stock . Cost of clones is higher and when produced on a small scale 1 clone will cost about $3 (so over $4500 per acre). Field to Fork, which is patterned after Farm Bureaus Ag in the Classroom, has become a major event in Baker City since its inception nearly a decade ago, drawing support each year from groups like Baker County FB, Extension and soil and water conservation districts along with some 80 volunteers. Several preplant and postemergence herbicides are available for potatoes depending on the specific weed problem and potato growth stage. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Most chipping potatoes are grown by larger farming operations on a contract basis. Prior to an inspection, you will need to develop and implement a food safety plan and designate someone in your operation to oversee this plan. When storing potatoes, ventilation, storage temperatures, and relative humidity are important factors to consider. These budgets should help ensure that you include all costs and receipts in your calculations. They need different amount of water at different time. You can purchase the seed potatoes from stores or you can also order online. Planting Depth: Dig a trench of 6-8 inch deep and plant 1 piece of potato with eye pointing up. Fruit and Vegetable Marketing for Smallscale and Part-time Growers. It is especially important to have adequate levels of property, vehicle, and liability insurance. Another sign of change in the potato industry is in the marketing of "B" size potatoes, which were once discarded as too small or kept for seed.
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