Ferdinand Bongbong Marcos Jr., the second child of Ferdinand and Imelda Marcos, is the presumptive winner of the Philippine presidential election, with U.S. President Joe Biden calling to congratulate him on Thursday. The Marcos myths of a strong and stable nationand of being misunderstood victims who could thus relate with anyones social and economic victimhoodwould resonate in many countries. In unofficial election results announced on Tuesday, Ferdinand "Bongbong" Marcos Jr., son and namesake of the late Philippine dictator Ferdinand Marcos, is leading Leni Robredo, his main. But this is reductive. Rob Reyes/Rappler. In fact, there are reasons why we should be grateful to the dictator. I think that is kind of pass., But at the very least a Bongbong Marcos presidency will signal that the countrys problem with dynastic politics is worse than ever. In September 2020, Facebook took down a network of fake accounts which the social media giant said had ties to the military and the police, President Rodrigo Duterte and his family allies. I distinctly remember a classic during one of the rallies after Ninoys assassination and Marcos face often looked swollen as he reportedly battled lupus. Ed Garcia is a framer of the 1987 Philippine Constitution, a former researcher at the international secretariat of Amnesty International, and a peace envoy at International Alert. It is also reflective of the shared problems of many advanced democraciesand not just those in the global South. Well send you latest news updates through the day. He and first lady Nancy Reagan counted Ferdinand and Imelda Marcos as friends, upholding the Philippines as a rare democracy in Southeast Asia. For an optimal experience visit our site on another browser. Crony capitalism, in which Marcos favored the business interests of friends and relatives, was blamed. Marcos and his sister, Senator Imee Marcos, have also accused social media giant Facebook of bias in its choice of fact-checking organizations. But, certainly, he set a seemingly unbreakable record. To his supporters, this decision is perfectly understandable, and reinforces the "biased-media" narrative his campaign has cultivated. Gloria Macapagal Arroyo is the most multilingual president of the Philippines, being able to speak ten languages. Dr. Julio Teehankee, professor of Political Science and International Studies at the De La Salle University, said: If youre enjoying 50% almost 60% in the surveys, then you can afford to do this.. That makes them vulnerable to disinformation and fake news. Political strategists say this is unproductive, and a waste of time. He got the highest percentage in the characteristics that. By evening, the authoritarian regime of ailing President Ferdinand Marcos endedwith Marcos leaving for exile in Hawaii along with his wife and children. They think Marcos did well as a senator, has enough political experience, they mention his housing bills, his tenure as a congressman. Cloudflare Ray ID: 7a1251db4b92cacd The late President Ferdinand Marcos waves goodbye to supporters from the balcony of Malacaang Palace in Manila following his oath-taking ceremony as victor in the Philippine Presidential snap elections, Feb. 25 1986. Use of this site constitutes acceptance of our, Digital The ground has shifted, said political science professor Richard Heydarian. This positive messaging extends to Marcos social media platforms, where political content is interspersed with light-hearted family vlogs. They have long maintained their innocence. The opposition has attacked even the the pollsters, too. It was taken down alongside a pro-China fake account network with origins in China. It worked for a time, mainly because people knew that, by discipline, the dictator meant, Shut up and submit, or else. It got so bad that one U.S. official observed that the Philippines in the 70s and 80s had turned into a country of 40 million cowards and one SOB. Well, Filipinos were willing to let that be the case only for so long. Marcos Jr said so himself. Besides, todays generation, dont care much about what happened in the past. The total national loss from November 1965 was believed to be $5$10 billion. Ferdinand "Bongbong" Marcos Jr. is the presumptive President of the Philippines after winning a landslide in elections on May 9, according to unofficial results. The result is a surprising attachment to the Marcos family. The reverse is happening. According to the October 2021 survey, Marcos leads all presidential bets in 12 characteristics respondents were made to choose from. Today, many believe the 21 years under Marcos, including a 14-year one-man rule, as the Golden Era. Graphic noted that this network began in 2016 but its Philippines cluster was found to have started in March 2018, growing through 2019 and 2020. Ferdinand "Bongbong" Marcos Jr. looks set to win the Philippines presidential election, marking the return of the Marcos family to power more than three decades after being forced to flee the . The first time I met Imelda in person was when the UP Collegian staff interviewed her at the Manila Hotel in 1984. More than half of the countrys population was born after 1986, and thus have no personal memory of martial law or the catalysts for the Marcoses downfall. There are several actions that could trigger this block including submitting a certain word or phrase, a SQL command or malformed data. Subscribe to INQUIRER PLUS to get access to The Philippine Daily Inquirer & other 70+ titles, share up to 5 gadgets, listen to the news, download as early as 4am & share articles on social media. Civility and respect toward his officials. This, it appears that Marcos Jr. has taken out an insurance policy to ensure that his term will not be cut short by Uncle Sam. If they are too hostile, then they might find themselves villainized and restricted, as in other illiberal democracies. At the launch of Bongbong Marcos campaign, a celebrity emcee rallied the crowd saying: We have a winner, the fight is over! 60 minutes featuring the brightest minds on Wall Street, taking you through the most important hour of the trading day. The Marcos and Duterte alliance, said Stratbase Group founder and managing director Victor Andres Manhit, led to a consolidation of President Rodrigo Dutertes base, even if the president had not endorsed a candidate after long-time aide Bong Go dropped out of the race for the presidency. Marcos Jr.s 2022 presidential campaign advocates unity as a means of lifting the country from the economic doldrums of the COVID-19 pandemic. Specifically, unity against the ruling oligarchs. Aaron Favila / AP file. He defeated nine other opponents by a wide margin in an election that experts say was tainted by rampant social media misinformation. Bongbong Marcos himself, who was convicted for tax evasion in 1997, did not go to jail for it after an appeals court modified the ruling. Former Manila Mayor Isko Moreno declared that he has completely moved on after his defeat in the 2022 presidential elections, reason why he agreed to play the role of the late opposition leader Benigno "Ninoy" Aquino Jr. in the upcoming film "Martyr or Murderer" (MoM) where Sen. Imee Marcos is the executive and creative producer. He has withheld the truth about the Marcos plunder before and during martial rule, which he has misrepresented as a golden era. He knows from multiple accounts that these illicit funds are diversions made from foreign economic aid, US military assistance, and from public and private sources. Political scientists cite 8reasons why BBM enjoys an unprecedented +50% of voter preference, and why the struggling opposition should care to listen and tweak their campaign: The Tallano gold is part of a bigger narrative to distort history, and burnish the image of Marcoses, through trolls-for-hire armies sustaining a venomous anti-oligarch, and historical distortion campaign. Presidential aspirant and former Senator Ferdinand "Bongbong" Marcos Jr. said Saturday that he believes that the election is still the "best form of anti-political dynasty process," as he . The nightmare of his 21 years in power still haunts us today, a powerful, constant reminder of a chapter in our history that must never be repeated. His return to power will raise more questions than answers and provoke rage so that instead of moving forward, people will be litigating unanswered questions to a past that continues to be present. The action you just performed triggered the security solution. Given his record of delaying and obstructing the return of ill-gotten wealth to our country, it is hard to imagine that he can lead efforts to repay the trillions of pesos that the Philippines now owes, in large part due to the pandemic-induced downturn in our economy. Political opponents decry the human rights violations during his fathers dictatorship, the billions of dollars in ill-gotten wealth, and the familys unpaid taxes. A recent investigation found that newly-made Twitter accounts were used to promote the dictators son and attack critics in the lead-up to elections. It was also too little too late, coming after too many decades of blaming or patronizing the bobotante (the dumb voter) and the masa (masses). Then in 1983, the assassination of Marcos chief political rival, Benigno Aquino Jr., led the U.S. to distance itself from the Marcos regime. Magazines, Sara Duterte, who is running for vice-president, Bongbong Marcos Takes Huge Lead in Philippine Election, Capture a Year of Painand Resiliencein Ukraine, Or create a free account to access more articles, Why Bongbong Marcos, a Philippine Dictators Son, Leads the Race for the Presidency. Of the seventeen presidents of the Philippines, a number have shown proficiency in languages other than English and Tagalog (which would later become the basis of the national language, Filipino ). Overseas Filipino worker Sherina Erno doesnt plan on voting for Bongbong Marcos in the polls. Already have Rappler+? Take my old boss and drinking buddy, the poet Pete Lacaba, who wrote a seemingly harmless, apolitical poem titled Prometheus Unbound. When read vertically, the first letter of every line said, Marcos, Hitler, Diktador, Tuta the famous anti-dictatorship slogan, Marcos, Hitler, Dictator, Puppet.. The rest? He has never acknowledged the serious nature of the abuses committed during the martial law period and never sought forgiveness, and yet claims to be a unifying leader when his election would in fact deepen the divisions among our people and reopen the wounds inflicted by his fathers dictatorial rule. Bongbong touted a "unifying leadership", which would supposedly . In a closed-door briefing on Wednesday, February 16, research consultancy firmStratbase ADR Institute said based on a Social Weather Stations survey, Marcos is the candidate voters see the most as having the characteristic that a candidate for a national post should posses. - Prof. Richard Heydarian, policy adviser and chair of geopolitics at the Polytechnic University of the Philippines (PUP). Social media platforms like Facebook and TikTok, where many Filipinos consume their information, were flooded with content casting martial law and life under the elder Marcos as a golden age., This directly informed many peoples understanding of martial law under his father presenting that history in a positive light, Villaraza said. Filipinos long for strong leaders who can deliver. With Marcos Jr. having studied internationally he attended programs at Oxford University in England and the Wharton School at the University of Pennsylvania, but did not finish either, according to Reuters he is likely to take a softer stance with the U.S. and other Western allies, Rafael said. Read More: Imelda Marcos Has Had Part of Her Art Collection Seized. You have a succession of administrations which really came short of fulfilling the fundamental ideals and aspirations of the Filipino people, which was expressed in the 1986 revolution, says Richard Heydarian, a professor of political science and Asian geopolitics expert based in Manila. You can email the site owner to let them know you were blocked. These polling agencies are legit, said Prof. Heydarian, policy adviser and chair of geopolitics at the Polytechnic University of the Philippines (PUP). At the same time, I hope such dialogues will turn from a campaign exigency into a sincere, long-term willingness to listen and understand the issues faced by excluded communities, while respecting their own agency and cunning in political participation. IE 11 is not supported. Magazines, Digital His opponents find it hard to chip away from that perception. BBMs numbers have left other camps stumped. More than 30 million Filipinos. As authors of the first draft of history, the press are Marcos first target and an easy one. In the case of the Philippines, the liberal weapons of historical accuracy and fact-checking are simply no match for Marcos creative folklore, turbocharged by social media fan culture and relatable influencers. By presenting the late dictator Ferdinand Marcos Sr.'s infrastructure legacy, his "Bagong Lipunan," as so-called proof that the Philippines was a utopia of sorts back during Martial Law. The older Marcos put the Philippines under Martial law for several years, although rights abuses and the pilfering of public funds continued well beyond Martial law. Pundits say that if the trend lines continue, with the polling just 67 days away, another Marcos will be in Malacanang Palace, the Asian countrys seat of power. After Marcos Snr died in exile in 1989, the sitting president, Corazon Aquino, allowed the other members of his family to return to the Philippines, with Imelda Marcos facing more than 60 criminal . His deliberate non-appearance in major presidential debates may seem, to many, as a lost opportunity. The amplified social campaign bolstering the accomplishments of Marcos Sr has also changed the narrative. By providing an email address. His victory . (Podcast). You have reached your limit of 4 free articles. His presidential hopes benefited from name recognition and familial and regional loyalties as well as a deep-pocketed campaign that propagated a form of revisionist history, said Lily Ann Villaraza, chair of the Philippine studies departmentat City College of San Francisco. Canned slogans of unity and positivity during his campaign might mean that he will eschew any high-profile quarrels with rival political families. In the run-up to the 2022 presidential elections, Marcos met with leaders of transport groups and promised that a government under him would offer a "decent home" and livelihood programs for . Late Philippine dictator Ferdinand Marcos stands by as his wife Imelda sings to supporters from a balcony of the Malacanang Palace in Manila, February 25, 1986. (an article by cire oiraunay) i deeply cried when i discovered this very shocking truthful history of the greatness and brilliance of our beloved former president ferdinand e. marcos sr. then, he said: "i have committed many sins in my life. With only 67days left before some 67 million Filipino voters pick President Rodrigo Dutertes successor, Marcos Jr is way ahead of rivals. 'Bongbong' is the son of former president Ferdinand Marcos who was ousted by a people's uprising in 1986 The latest polls show Bongbong as the favorite pick for VP CNN It's been 30 years. The highlight of the meeting was when Imelda explained her theory of cosmic rays from outer space that she said would protect the country. Rappler.com. The Reagan White House finally realized he was a liability to U.S. interests. Data from Amnesty International shows that while Marcos was in power, around 70,000 enemies of the state were detained, some 34,000 of them tortured, and more than 3,000 killed. This was the last public appearance by Marcos and his family before leaving for exile in Hawaii. Click to reveal To find out more, please click this link. 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If, however, by a stroke of miracle, both Vice President Robredo and Mayor Sara Duterte win the presidency and vice presidency, respectively, it would be historic: and it would be first time ever that a country would have the top two posts taken by women. (Pro-Marcos military personnel would later be convicted in Aquinos death.). He was special assistant to his father in 1979 and later, vice governor then governor of their bailiwick, Ilocos Norte. Marcos Jrs commanding leads in most polls todaydoes not surprise political scientists here. Thats why theyre keeping him in a refrigerated vault. President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. during Malaysian Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim's visit cited Malaysia's "great contribution" to the peace process in Mindanao. MANILA, Philippines In choosing the next president, Filipinos consider many things: concern for the poor, trustworthiness, an untainted reputation, a clear program of action, and experience in governance, to name a few. Its a counter-revolution, said Prof. Heydarian. Despite leading preference polls, Marcos Jr has yet to lay out a comprehensive platform. These cookies are used to improve your experience and provide more personalized service to you. But he has done nothing to right these wrongs. Their restoration presents a democraticindeed existentialcrisis for the Philippines. Graphika, an independent social analytics firm, has found that a Philippines cluster was the most-engaged with cluster of assets by a considerable margin., The content, both from pages and from individual accounts, praised President Duterte and his family allies, notably his daughter, and the daughter of former president Ferdinand Marcos, Senator Imee Marcos.. But it shows simple, diligent messaging works. Theres former president Gloria Macapagal Arroyo, House Majority Leader Martin Romualdez, Senator Bong Revilla of Lakas-CMD, and former president Erap Estradas son Jinggoy Estrada of Pwersa ng Masang Pilipino, to name a few. But he has done nothing to right these wrongs. It's really in differentiating yourself from what he stands for and from his record, and differentiating themselves from each other, so that votees will be consolidated on a couple of candidates.. You cant really blame him the focus in media and social media has been on the abuses during Marcos 21 years in power. Inside Bongbong's childhood room, hanging next to an ornate four-poster bed, is an extraordinary portrait of the would-be-leader. Imee Marcos questions new Edca sites: Why a stones throw away from Taiwan? In this battle of perceptions, MarcosJr's new-foundform and high numbers have left other camps stumped. His near-certain. To the world: Judge me not by my ancestors, but by my actions, Marcos Jr. said upon declaring victory, according to a statement from his spokesman. Prof. Heydarian echoes Prof. La Via. Marcos Jr. is aware of major judicial rulings in three countries (the Philippines, the United States, and Switzerland) over the years that prove the existence of ill-gotten wealth. The numbers show the jump from the previous polls is not significant. He has never recognized the wrongdoing that took place under the Marcos watch; has never apologized for it, sought pardon, nor provided restitution to countless victims and their loved ones whose lives had been shattered. Sign in to listen to groundbreaking journalism. Yes, people like a leader who is mabait (nice) and compassionate. This website stores cookies on your computer. Cultural centers, specialist hospitals, and even a nuclear power plant were erected, funded in large part by foreign loans. The challenge is to differentiate yourself, said political analyst Tony La Via. ), Visit the Kuwento page on Facebook at www.facbook.com/boyingpimentel. Both on your website and other media. You just wont find such an act of defiance in other places. To be honest, I dont think attacking Marcos (Jr) will be very useful, for the (opposition) campaign anymore. Read More: The Philippines Problem With Dynastic Politics. Bongbong, wearing a golden crown, rides on a white stallion . Use of this site constitutes acceptance of our, Digital But now, the Mayor of the southern city of Davao, is campaigning for Marcos, whose family has dominated politics in the countrys north for decades. Add languages. Read this in The Manila Times digital edition. Unfortunately for Bongbong Marcos & Co., there are many of us who dont want to forget and who say: #NeverAgain. Presidential candidate Manila Mayor Isko Moreno had earlier expressed openness to getting President Dutertes support and even considered including him in his senate lineup before the president eventually withdrew his candidacy. Therefore, itd be pointless for other candidates to seek the endorsement of the incumbent president. But that was only a sliver of what they had amassed, and in the following decades, Ferdinand and Imelda Marcos would be hit with criminal and civil fraud charges filed in the United States and accusations by the Philippine government that the couple plundered billions of dollars from their home country, stashed millions in Swiss and Hong Kong bank accounts, and tried to profit from clandestine investments in New York real estate. But the countrys weak legal system means those able pay the best lawyers can get away with high crimes. When the Marcoses and their entourage absconded from the Philippines, it was with a stunning supply of wealth, The Los Angeles Times reported in 1986: $7.7 million in cash and $4 million in gems and jewelry, including a gold crown and three diamond-studded tiaras.
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